Developing a national brand is one of the most important issues for development of a brand. In this study, we present factor analysis to detect the most important factors in building a national brand. The proposed study uses factor analysis to extract the most influencing factors and the sample size has been chosen from two major auto makers in Iran called Iran Khodro and Saipa. The questionnaire was designed in Likert scale and distributed among 235 experts. Cronbach alpha is calculated as 84%, which is well above the minimum desirable limit of 0.70. The implementation of factor analysis provides six factors including “cultural image of customers”, “exciting characteristics”, “competitive pricing strategies”, “perception image” and “previous perceptions”.
DOI: j.msl.2013.02.011 Keywords: Factor analysis ,National brand ,Iran Khodro How to cite this paper: Azad, N., Hozouri, S., Zarifi, S & Khodashenas, Y. (2013). A factor analysis to detect factors influencing building national brand.Management Science Letters, 3(3), 777-782.
References
Azad, N., & Masoumi, M. (2012). The impact of packaging on product competition. Management Science Letters, 2(8), 2789-2794.Azad, N., Seyed Aliakbar, S.M., & Ansari, M. (2012). Investigating knowledge management critical success factors in carpet industry. Management Science Letters, 2(8), 2717-2722.Azad, N., Zarifi, S.F., Hozori, S., & Hashemi, S. (2013). A survey on critical factors influencing new advertisement methods. Management Science Letters, 3(2), 569-574.
Barron, J., & Hollingshead, J. (2004). Brand globally, market locally. Journal of Business Strategy, 25(1), 9-14. Konecnik, M., & Gartner, W. C. (2007). Customer-based brand equity for a destination. Annals of Tourism Research, 34(2), 400-421. Breazeale, M., & Ponder, N. (2011). Get the picture? Visual servicescapes and self-image congruity. Journal of Business Research doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2011.06.009 Shukla, P., & Purani, K. (2012). Comparing the importance of luxury value perceptions in cross-national contexts. Journal of Business Research, 65(10), 1417-1424. Amrouche, N., & Yan, R. (2012). Implementing online store for national brand competing against private label. Journal of Business Research, 65(3), 325-332. Karray, S., & Martín-Herrán, G. (2009). A dynamic model for advertising and pricing competition between national and store brands. European Journal of Operational Research, 193(2), 451-467. Romaniuk, J., Sharp, B., & Ehrenberg, A. (2007). Evidence concerning the importance of perceived brand differentiation. Australasian Marketing Journal (AMJ), 15(2), 42-54. LaTour, K., LaTour, M. S., & Zinkhan, G. M. (2010). Coke is It: How stories in childhood memories illuminate an icon. Journal of Business Research, 63(3), 328-336. Valette-Florence, P., Guizani, H., & Merunka, D. (2011). The impact of brand personality and sales promotions on brand equity. Journal of Business Research, 64(1), 24-28. Buil, I., de Chernatony, L., & Martínez, E. (2008). A cross-national validation of the consumer-based brand equity scale. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 17(6), 384-392. Corresponding author. E-mail: r.naserazad@yahoo.com (N. Azad) © 2013 Growing Science Ltd. All rights reserved. doi: 10.5267/j.msl.2013.02.011 |
![]() |
® 2013 GrowingScience.Com